Garcinia multiflora
恆春福木
Garcinia multiflora Champ.
名彙資訊
特徵描述
典藏標本
數位照片
分布位置
相關資訊
名彙資訊
學名發表文獻
Champ., Hooker's Journal of Botany and Kew Garden Miscellany 3: 310. 1851. (J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. (Hooker))
台灣首次記錄發表文獻
Henry, A List of Plants from Formosa 19. 1896. (List Pl. Formos.)
異名
無
各語言俗名
-
中木竹子. 山桔子. 福木.
-
英Manyflowered garcinia.
-
日たいわんふくぎ.
參考文獻
-
Yeh-Ching Liu, Fu-Yuan Lu & Chern-Hsiung Ou, Trees of Taiwan revised . 1994. (Tr. Taiwan rev. ed.)
-
Yang, A list of plants in Taiwan . 1982. (List Pl. Taiwan)
特徵描述
生活型
tree-shrub
形態特徵
- Dioecious shrub or small tree, 3-10 m tall, glabrous; branches relatively slender, yellow-brown to dark red, ascending, 4-angled.
- Petioles 5-20(-23) mm long, slender, angular, not wrinkled, without pseudo-ligule; lamina 6-12(-14) cm long, 3-5.4(-6) cm broad, obovate to oblanceolate or narrowly elliptic, apex obtuse or rounded to shortly cuspidate, margin recurved, base cuneate, thinly coriaceous, dull, lateral nerves prominent beneath.
- Inflorescence terminal, many-flowered, in broadly pyramidal to subcorymbose panicles pedicels 3-7 mm long; flowers 4-merous, plane, in bud globose. Male flowers with outer 2 sepals subcircular, rounded, 6-7.5 mm long and broad, inner 2 longer (8-10 mm long), rounded, all cucullate, margin entire; petals greenish-cream to yellow, fragrant, 12-14 mm long, 6-7 mm broad, obovate-spathulate, margin plane, entire; stamen fascicles free, erect or ascending, linear or broadened upward, each with many stamens, anthers subglobose, dehiscing longitudinally, sessile or subsessile on capitate apex of fascicle; sterile fascicles absent; rudimentary ovary obconic. Female flowers with similar perianth; staminodial fascicles absent; sterile fascicles short, thick; ovary globose, stigmatic mass 2-lobed, sessile.
- Berry yellow, 1.8-3 cm in diam., depressed-globose, smooth.
分布
- 台灣 : South Cape. in woods or scrub. Lowlands.
- 世界 : South China, Hong Kong.
引證標本
PINGTUNG: S. Cape, Henry 2052; Mutan, Fukuyama 4654; Hengchun (fide Li).
參考文獻
典藏標本
共有 17 份典藏標本
- 1
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218808
T.H.Hsieh
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209643
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L., K., H., etc.
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076980
H.Keng
台北 Taipei
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117276
鹿野忠雄 T.Kano
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